Muscadine Grape 'Welder' (Vitis rotundifolia)

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Pot Size

The Welder Muscadine is a low-maintenance self-fertile grape variety that is resistant to Pierce's Disease. Large, sweet, delicious fruit ripen very uniformly in large bunches. The fruit have a thick skin but soft and juicy interior.  This unique variety was developed by in 1972 by Henry Welder in Tavares Florida.

Quick Care Guide

Plant Type Perennial Fruiting Vine
Harvest Season Late Summer to Early Fall
Mature Size 8-20 feet long, with proper support; spread varies
Soil & Moisture Well-draining soil, preferably loamy; moderate moisture, avoid waterlogged conditions
Light Requirements Full Sun
Growth Rate Moderate to Fast
Self-fertile Yes
Zone Hardiness Outdoors 4-10 depending on variety; Patio/Greenhouse 4+
Propagation Grown from tissue culture, cuttings or grafted plants; fast-growing and capable of producing fruit within 2-3 years. Our plants in the X-Large size are capable of producing fruit now!

Full Growing Guide

Versatile Climbers with Bountiful Harvests

Grape vines are a rewarding addition to any garden, offering a blend of aesthetic appeal and delicious fruit. Whether you're growing them for fresh table grapes, wine production, or simply for their ornamental value, grapevines are relatively easy to care for with the right conditions. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of how to grow and care for grape vines, ensuring they thrive and produce abundant harvests.

Climate and Sunlight

Grape vines thrive in temperate climates with long, warm growing seasons. They require full sun to produce the best fruit, needing at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. Grape vines prefer regions with hot, dry summers and cool winters, but with the right care, they can adapt to a range of conditions. If you're in a cooler climate, consider choosing cold-hardy varieties and planting them in a location that maximizes sun exposure, such as against a south-facing wall.

Soil Requirements

Grapes are not overly fussy about soil types, but they perform best in well-draining, loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (5.5-7.0). Avoid heavy clay soils that retain too much water, as this can lead to root rot. Amending the soil with organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, can improve drainage and provide essential nutrients. If your soil is heavy, consider planting your grape vines on raised beds or mounds to enhance drainage.

Watering Needs

Grape vines require regular watering, especially during the first few years as they establish. Water deeply and consistently, keeping the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. During dry periods, you may need to water more frequently to prevent the roots from drying out. Once established, grapevines are relatively drought-tolerant but will produce better fruit with consistent moisture. Mulching around the base of the vines can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.

Fertilization

Grapevines benefit from light fertilization, particularly during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 or 5-10-10, applied in early spring just as new growth begins. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit production. You can also supplement with compost or organic fertilizers, such as bone meal or fish emulsion, to provide a steady supply of nutrients.

Pruning and Training

Proper pruning is essential for maintaining healthy grapevines and encouraging fruit production. Grapevines produce fruit on one-year-old wood, so annual pruning is necessary to remove old, unproductive wood and stimulate new growth. Prune your vines in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Training your vines on a trellis, arbor, or fence will provide support and keep the vines off the ground, reducing the risk of disease and making harvesting easier.

Pests and Diseases

Grape vines can be susceptible to pests like grape berry moths, Japanese beetles, and aphids, as well as diseases such as powdery mildew, downy mildew, and black rot. Regularly inspect your vines for signs of infestation or disease, and take action promptly if needed. Organic treatments such as neem oil or insecticidal soap can help manage pests, while proper spacing, pruning, and good air circulation can prevent many fungal diseases. In some cases, fungicides may be necessary to protect your vines from disease.

Harvesting

Grapes are typically ready for harvest in late summer to early fall, depending on the variety and climate. The best way to determine ripeness is to taste the grapes, as color alone is not always a reliable indicator. Grapes should be fully colored, plump, and flavorful before harvesting. Use sharp pruning shears to cut the entire cluster from the vine, handling them gently to avoid bruising. Harvested grapes can be eaten fresh, dried into raisins, or used for juice or wine making.

Final Tips

Grapevines are long-lived perennials that can produce fruit for decades with proper care. Patience is key, as it may take a few years before your vines start producing a significant harvest. However, once established, grapevines are relatively low-maintenance and can provide years of enjoyment and delicious fruit.

Our Plantable Coconut Coir & Peat Pots are 100% biodegradable, compostable and can be planted directly in the soil! Our Nursery & Citrapots are recyclable and reusable!
5.0
Rated 5.0 out of 5 stars
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2 reviews
  • KJ
    KATHY J W.
    Verified Buyer
    I recommend this product
    Years Gardening 10+
    Grown This Variety Before? No
    Rated 5 out of 5 stars
    11 seconds ago
    BEST PACKAGING AND HEALTHY PLANTS!!!!!

    100% PERFECT IN EVERY WAY!!!!

  • HK
    Henry K.
    Flag of United States
    Verified Buyer
    I recommend this product
    Rated 5 out of 5 stars
    1 year ago
    Muscadine grapes

    Ordered and delivered promptly. Planted in the ground. Growing nicely. Well packaged. Very pleased.

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