Candle Bush, King of the Jungle (Senna alata, Cassia alata)

Vibrant Medicinal Shrub of the Tropics

Common Names: Candle Bush, King of the Jungle, Candelabra Bush, Ringworm Bush, Empress Candle Plant
Family: Fabaceae
Origin: Tropical and Subtropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia

Candle Bush (Senna alata), also known as King of the Jungle or Candelabra Bush, is a fast-growing tropical shrub renowned for its striking yellow, candle-like flower spikes. This eye-catching plant is not only admired for its ornamental beauty but is also valued for its medicinal properties. Traditionally used to treat fungal infections like ringworm, the leaves of the Candle Bush contain natural antifungal and antibacterial compounds. With its vibrant flowers and lush green foliage, the Candle Bush adds a dramatic presence to tropical gardens, while its hardy and low-maintenance nature makes it an ideal choice for both ornamental and practical uses.

Distinctive Features, Uses, and Medicinal Value

Flowers: The Candle Bush produces bright yellow flower spikes that resemble candles, hence its common name. These flowers bloom year-round in tropical regions, adding continuous color and attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies.

Foliage: The plant has large, pinnate, dark green leaves that add a lush, tropical feel to gardens. The leaves are used in traditional medicine, particularly for treating fungal infections, due to their antifungal properties.

Growth Habit: Candle Bush is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 10-15 feet tall, with a wide, bushy growth habit.

Medicinal and Ornamental Uses

Candle Bush has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, particularly in treating skin infections such as ringworm and fungal rashes. The leaves are often crushed and applied topically to affected areas. In addition to its medicinal uses, the Candle Bush is valued for its ornamental beauty, with its bright flowers and dense foliage making it a striking addition to tropical and subtropical landscapes.