Mulberry 'Florida Native' (Morus nigra)

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Wild Native Mulberry with Sweet, Juicy Fruit & High Wildlife Value

The Florida Native Mulberry (Morus rubra), also known as Red Mulberry, is a beloved native fruit tree found throughout the Southeast and one of Florida’s tastiest wild edibles. This fast-growing deciduous tree produces sweet, dark red to deep purple fruits resembling blackberries, with a rich, wine-like flavor. A valuable part of the natural food forest, the Red Mulberry supports native wildlife—feeding birds, squirrels, and pollinators—while providing delicious fruit for humans to enjoy fresh or in jams, cobblers, and wines. As both a heritage food source and an ecological powerhouse, it’s a must-grow for anyone cultivating a Florida-friendly landscape.

Cultural & Culinary Significance

Red Mulberry has long been cherished by Indigenous peoples and early settlers across the southeastern U.S. The fruits were eaten fresh, sun-dried, or cooked into preserves, and the leaves were sometimes used for tea or livestock fodder. Today, Florida’s native mulberries continue to connect modern growers to this regional legacy—valued not only for their flavor but also for their ecological role in feeding birds, pollinators, and beneficial insects. Planting Red Mulberry means helping restore native diversity while harvesting a piece of Florida’s edible history!

Why Grow Florida Native Mulberry?

  • Florida native fruit tree that supports wildlife and pollinators
  • Produces sweet, dark red-purple berries perfect for fresh eating or preserves
  • Fast-growing, resilient, and low-maintenance
  • Thrives in Florida’s sandy, subtropical soils
  • Provides shade, habitat, and biodiversity in edible landscapes

🌱 Growing Tips

Plant in full sun to partial shade with well-drained soil. Red Mulberry is highly adaptable—tolerating sandy, loamy, and even rocky soils—and is drought-tolerant once established. Water regularly during establishment and fruiting for best yields. Prune to shape when young and to manage size if desired. This tree can reach 30–50 feet tall but can easily be maintained smaller with pruning. Hardy in USDA Zones 5–10, making it ideal for nearly all of Florida. Fruiting begins in 0-1 years  from planting.


📋 Quick Facts

Attribute Details
Botanical Name Morus rubra
Common Names Florida Native Mulberry, Red Mulberry
Family Moraceae
Origin Native to Eastern & Southeastern United States
Plant Type Deciduous fruit tree
Life Cycle Perennial
Mature Size 30–50 ft tall x 25–40 ft wide (can be pruned smaller)
Light Full sun to partial shade
Water Needs Low to moderate once established
Soil Well-drained; sandy or loamy soils
Bloom Time Spring
Flower Color Greenish (inconspicuous)
USDA Zones 5–10
Florida Native Yes
Propagation Seeds, cuttings
Seasonal Traits Deciduous
Time to Harvest Mature; capable of fruiting 0-1 years from planting; fruits late spring–summer
All of our plants ship in plantable coconut coir pots or recyclable nursery pots! Just pop them in the ground or reuse and recycle. Want to learn more about our plant sizes and how to grow them? 👉 Checkout the Full Guide Here

Wondering about your USDA Growing Zone and what you can grow? 🌎🌿 Learn how to find your Zone and grow tropical plants anywhere—Florida to Alaska! 👉 Read the full blog here!

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