Bamboo 'Black Asper' (Bambusa lako)

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Edible, Ornamental, and Strikingly Beautiful Black Bamboo

Black Asper Bamboo also known as Timor Black Bamboo, is a rare, highly ornamental clumping bamboo prized for both its deep purple-black culms and tender, edible shoots. Native to the island of Timor in Indonesia, this tropical showstopper grows to an impressive 50–70 feet tall, forming elegant upright canes that slowly mature to a rich black with age and sun exposure.

While stunning to look at, Black Asper is also highly functional. Its young shoots are edible and delicious—ideal for use in stir-fries, curries, and traditional dishes. Though smaller and firmer than those of Giant Asper (Bambusa asper), these shoots are still valued for their mild flavor and crisp texture.

As a clumping, non-invasive species, Black Asper is a dream to grow in tropical and subtropical food forests. It makes a bold specimen planting, natural privacy screen, or living hedge, offering fast-growing structure, shade, and erosion control. Like all tropical bamboos, it prefers warm climates and thrives in USDA Zones 9–11.

At Sow Exotic, our Black Asper Bamboo plants are shipped in 1-gallon biodegradable coconut coir pots, ready for planting with zero plastic waste.

Quick Facts: Edible Bamboo Varieties

Asper Bamboo Black Asper Bamboo Oldhamii Bamboo
Scientific Name Bambusa asper Bambusa lako Bambusa oldhamii
Common Names Asper, Giant Bamboo Black Asper, Timor Black Bamboo Oldhamii, Sweet Shoot Bamboo
Plant Type Perennial Clumping Bamboo Perennial Clumping Bamboo Perennial Clumping Bamboo
Life Cycle Perennial Perennial Perennial
Food Forest Layer Canopy / Windbreak Layer Canopy / Windbreak Layer Canopy / Windbreak Layer
Mature Size 60-100 ft tall 50-70 ft tall 50-65 ft tall
Light Full Sun to Partial Shade Full Sun to Partial Shade Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Needs Moderate; drought-tolerant once established Moderate; drought-tolerant once established Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
Harvest Season Spring (young shoots) Spring (young shoots) Spring (young shoots)
Time to Harvest 1-2 years for shoots 2-3 years for shoots 1-2 years for shoots
Self-Fertile Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
Growth Rate Fast Fast Fast
Native Region Southeast Asia Timor, Indonesia Taiwan
Florida Native No No No
Zones USDA Zones 9-11 USDA Zones 9-11 USDA Zones 8-11
Propagation Division / Tissue Culture Division / Tissue Culture Division / Tissue Culture
Pot Size 1-Gallon Plantable Biodegradable Coconut Coir Pot 1-Gallon Plantable Biodegradable Coconut Coir Pot 1-Gallon Plantable Biodegradable Coconut Coir Pot
Seasonal Characteristics Evergreen, Cold-sensitive under 25°F Evergreen, Cold-sensitive under 25°F Evergreen, Cold-tolerant down to 20°F
All of our plants ship in plantable coconut coir pots or recyclable nursery pots! Just pop them in the ground or reuse and recycle. Want to learn more about our plant sizes and how to grow them? 👉 Checkout the Full Guide Here

Wondering about your USDA Growing Zone and what you can grow? 🌎🌿 Learn how to find your Zone and grow tropical plants anywhere—Florida to Alaska! 👉 Read the full blog here!

We ship every plant plastic-free and planet-friendly—using compostable packaging, recyclable pots, and carbon-conscious shipping from start to finish. 🌎🌱👉 Our Commitment to Packaging & Shipping Sustainability

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