| Botanical Name |
Sambucus canadensis |
| Common Names |
American Elderberry, Common Elderberry |
| Family |
Adoxaceae |
| Origin |
Eastern and Central North America |
| Plant Type |
Shrub |
| Life Cycle |
Perennial |
| Mature Size |
5–12 ft tall × 6–10 ft wide |
| Light |
Full sun to partial shade |
| Water Needs |
Moderate to high; prefers consistent moisture |
| Soil |
Moist, well-draining soil; tolerant of clay and loam |
| Bloom Time |
Late spring to early summer |
| Flower Color |
Creamy white |
| USDA Zones |
4–9 |
| Florida Native |
Yes |
| Propagation |
Cuttings, seeds |
| Seasonal Traits |
Deciduous |
| Time to Harvest |
Berries mature late summer; typically fruits 2–3 years after planting |
