Growing Guide: Kohala Longan

Quick Care Guide

Plant Type	Perennial Fruit Tree
Harvest Season	Late Summer to Early Fall
Mature Size	30-40 feet feet tall, 20-30 feet wide
Soil & Moisture	Well-draining, sandy loam soil; moderate to high watering needs
Light Requirements	Full Sun
Growth Rate	Moderate
Self-fertile	Yes
Zone Hardiness	Outdoors 9-11 with frost protection until well-established; Patio/Greenhouse 4+
Propagation	Air-layered and capable of producing fruit from within this growing season to up to 2 years.

Full Growing Guide

Climate and Soil:
Kohala Longans thrive in tropical and subtropical zones (USDA 10-11). They prefer warm, humid climates but can tolerate brief cool periods. Plant in well-draining, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7.0, enriched with organic matter for best results.

Planting:
Choose a sunny spot with at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight. Plant in spring after the last frost. Space trees 20-30 feet apart, or plant in large containers with good drainage.

Watering:
Keep soil consistently moist, especially during the growing season. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

Sunlight and Fertilizing:
Ensure full sun exposure. Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release formula in early spring, supplemented with potassium and magnesium every 6-8 weeks during the growing season.

Pruning and Maintenance:
Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead branches and shape the tree. Maintain a weed-free area around the tree to reduce pests and diseases.

Pest and Disease Management:
Monitor for aphids, scale, and fruit borers. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for control. Ensure good air circulation and avoid overwatering to prevent diseases.

Harvesting:
Harvest from late summer to early fall when fruit is firm and full-sized. Pick in clusters, and enjoy fresh or dried for storage.