Growing Guide: Hawaiian Poha Berry
Growing Tips
Plant in full sun with well-drained soil, and water regularly during active growth. Poha Berry grows best in warm climates and performs beautifully in Florida and other subtropical zones. It can be grown in large containers or garden beds, where it will fruit continuously through the warm season. Prune lightly to shape and encourage branching. Hardy in USDA Zones 9–11; treat as an annual in cooler regions or overwinter indoors. Fruiting typically begins within 6–9 months from planting.
Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Botanical Name | Physalis peruviana |
| Common Names | Poha Berry, Cape Gooseberry, Goldenberry, Peruvian Ground Cherry |
| Family | Solanaceae |
| Origin | Andes Mountains, South America; naturalized in Hawaii |
| Plant Type | Fruiting tropical perennial (grown as annual in cooler zones) |
| Life Cycle | Perennial in warm climates |
| Mature Size | 3–6 ft tall x 3–4 ft wide |
| Light | Full sun |
| Water Needs | Moderate; prefers consistent moisture with good drainage |
| Soil | Well-drained, sandy to loamy soil |
| Bloom Time | Spring–Fall |
| Flower Color | Yellow with dark centers |
| USDA Zones | 9–11 |
| Florida Native | No |
| Propagation | Seeds, cuttings |
| Seasonal Traits | Evergreen in tropics; annual in cool zones |
| Time to Harvest | 6–9 months from planting; ongoing fruiting thereafter |